T Visa: How long does it take to be approved?

We have already seen that the T visa visa is a visa for victims of human trafficking. Moreover, it can be the first step towards permanent residency. But how long does it take for the T visa to be approved? Today we’ll be able to look at what you need to know about T-visa processing and waiting times.

Obtaining a T-visa is not easy. The amount of paperwork, waiting times and the traumas of being a victim of trafficking make this a legally and emotionally difficult process. But at Urbina Immigration Law we can help you. Contact us and get the legal assistance you need.

What is T-Status?

The T visa application is a process to obtain a visa for migrants who were brought into the country through trafficking-related crimes. This visa provides victims with a legal immigration status valid for 4 years. In addition, it opens the path to permanent residency through the adjustment of status process, among other benefits.

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The T visa helps victims of human trafficking obtain legal status in the United States.

How long does it take for the T visa to be approved?

The waiting time for the T visa is usually 17 to 36 months. However, it is difficult to know the exact processing time, as it depends on several factors. Some of the most common causes of delay are:

  • Missing documentation: If USCIS believes that the documentation submitted is insufficient or erroneous, it may request additional documents. These must be rechecked by USCIS, which delays the process.
  • Lack of available visas: The U.S. Congress establishes a certain number of available T visas per fiscal year. If these are exhausted, you must wait for a visa to become available.
  • USCIS workload: The USCIS workload at the time you file your application also affects processing times. The greater the number of applications filed, the longer the wait time tends to be.
  • Need for supplemental applications: In some cases, you may need to file other applications in conjunction with your T-visa petition. This is the case for those who need an immigration waiver for a previous ground of inadmissibility. This involves additional processing time, which delays the rest of the T-visa process.

Delays in the T-visa process are very common. The large amount of documentation required and the delicate situation of the applicants often leads to errors that delay the application. That is why having an immigration attorney is extremely important. Talk to our professionals and avoid setbacks in your application.

How many T visas are issued per year?

As mentioned above, the U.S. Congress sets a cap on T visas for each fiscal year. This 2024, a limit of 5000 visas has been imposed. Once this quota is exhausted, you will have to wait for a visa to become available again. This is even if your application is approved. Therefore, it is important to apply as soon as possible.

Remember that the cap for each visa class changes from year to year. Therefore, it is best to consult with an attorney and check the USCIS website periodically. Do not risk your application by going through the process on your own. At Urbina Immigration Law we can help you. Tell us about your case and get personalized legal help today.  

What is the success rate of a T visa application this 2024?

The likelihood of success of a T-visa application is another important factor when applying for this visa. According to USCIS data, the success rate of these applications is only 29%. The rejection rate, on the other hand, is almost 43%.

This is due to many factors, such as errors in documentation, number of visas available that year, etc. That is why having an immigration attorney can make all the difference. A professional can analyze your case and prepare it correctly. Do not put your application at risk. Contact us and get the legal help you need.

T Visa Benefits

The T visa application offers several important benefits. These include:

  • Legal status in the United States for 4 years (with the possibility of renewal).
  • Possibility to apply for a work permit (EAD) and work legally in the country.
  • Possibility to legally travel abroad by means of a Travel Permit.
  • Possibility of adjustment of status to permanent resident.

The T visa does not automatically guarantee permanent residency, but rather specific requirements and an additional process must be followed. For this reason, it is recommended to consult with an immigration attorney before proceeding. At Urbina Immigration Law we can help you. Talk to a lawyer and let’s work together on your application.

Who is eligible for the T visa?

Any T visa applicant must meet the following requirements:

  • Have been a victim of a severe form of trafficking.
  • Having arrived in the United States, American Samoa or the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands as a victim of trafficking.
  • Demonstrate that you would suffer extreme hardship related to exceptional personal injury if you were to leave the United States.
  • Be admissible to the United States, which implies not having any cause that prevents entry into the country.
  • Collaborate with law enforcement agencies in the investigation or prosecution of crime.

If you have any grounds of inadmissibility, you can still explore other options such as a waiver. However, this process has its own requirements, documents and processing times. Therefore, it is best to consult with an attorney. At Urbina Immigration Law we can help you. Tell us about your case and secure your stay in the United States.

Documentation required for a T-visa application

To obtain your T visa, you must present the following documentation:

  • Form I-914 (Application for T Nonimmigrant Status)
  • Personal statement describing how he/she was a victim of human trafficking.
  • Evidence of compliance with reasonable requests for assistance from law enforcement agencies (if applicable). May include Form I-914, Supplement B (Law Enforcement Officer’s Statement for Victims of Human Trafficking) or other evidence such as:
    • Trial transcripts.
    • Court documents.
    • Police reports.
  • Evidence demonstrating compliance with all other eligibility requirements.
  • Evidence showing that you are admissible to the United States, or Form I-192 (Application for Advance Permission to Enter as a Nonimmigrant) in the case of inadmissibility.
  • Payment of applicable fees (does not apply to Form I-914 or Form I-914A).
  • To request a fee waiver on other forms related to your T status application, such as Form I-765, I-485, I-131, or I-192, see more information on fee waiver requests.

Remember that if you do not feel safe receiving mail from USCIS at your home, you can provide a safe address on your application. The confidentiality of your T status application is protected by law and USCIS can only share information in limited circumstances. Speak to an attorney for more details.

How is the T visa application process?

The T visa application process can be summarized in the following steps:

Step 1: Filing Form I-914

Complete and file Form I-914. Include your personal statement and the supporting documentation listed above. Review the information carefully. Any error or lack of documentation can delay or truncate the process.

Step 2: Evidence of cooperation

Gather and present evidence that demonstrates your cooperation with law enforcement agencies in the investigation of trafficking offenses. To do so, you may use Form I-914, Supplement B, or submit other evidence, such as trial transcripts, court documents, police reports, etc.

Step 3: Payment or fee waiver

You do not have to pay any fees for Forms I-914 and its supplements. However, you must pay the fees for Forms I-765, I-485, I-131, and I-192. However, you may apply for a fee waiver if your case warrants it. Consult an attorney for more information.

Step 4: Submit the application

Once you have gathered the necessary documentation, submit your application to USCIS. The agency will review your request and make a decision. If approved, you will receive your T visa, which will give you a legal status valid for 4 years and the possibility of applying for permanent residency in the future.

Step 5: Secure address

If you do not feel secure receiving mail at home, you may include a secure address on your application. You should list it in the mailing address field. In addition, you can inform USCIS of a change of address by following the instructions on the Change of Address Procedures for VAWA/T/U Cases and Form I-751 Abuse Waivers web page.
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You can include a secure address in your request to receive your mail.

Please note that, depending on your case, additional instances may arise. Therefore, it is essential to seek the help of an immigration attorney. He or she can advise you every step of the way, avoiding mistakes that could cost you your visa. Don’t put yourself at risk by dealing with the system on your own. Tell us your case and get your T visa.

What is considered a “severe form of trafficking” under federal law?

Under U.S. federal law , a “severe form of trafficking” includes:
Sex trafficking: Recruitment, transportation, or exploitation of a person for commercial sex acts, induced by force, fraud, coercion, or if the victim is under the age of 18.
Labor trafficking: Recruitment or exploitation of labor by force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of slavery or involuntary servitude.

What does a victim’s cooperation in human trafficking investigations depend on?

It depends on the “reasonableness” of the law enforcement request, considering the nature of the victimization, circumstances of the victim, and law enforcement practices. If a police statement is not included in the T-visa application, credible evidence of cooperation must be presented explaining the reason and demonstrating good faith efforts.

Can I include family members in my T-visa application?

Yes, you may include certain family members: parents, children of any age or marital status, and unmarried siblings under the age of 18. However, the family member’s eligibility depends on the age of the primary victim and whether he or she is at risk of retaliation.

How can I apply for a green card through the T visa?

To apply for a green card through the T visa you must file the Form I-485 with USCIS. Once filed, you only need to follow the adjustment of status process. If you do so before completing 3 years as a T immigrant, you will need a certification from the U.S. Attorney General indicating the conclusion of the investigation or prosecution of the crime. indicating the conclusion of the investigation or prosecution of the crime.

What is the difference between the T visa and the U visa?

The T visa is specially designed to help victims of human trafficking. In contrast, the U visa visa is for victims of various crimes. Some of the most common include unlawful detention, kidnapping, extortion, etc.

As we have seen, the T visa process is not at all simple. The approval rate for this kind of visa is very low. This is because of how easy it is to make mistakes that can not only delay your application, but also ruin it completely. This is why the help of a lawyer is invaluable.

A professional can support you and accompany you every step of the way, avoiding delays and costly mistakes. Do not risk your application by dealing with the immigration system on your own. At Urbina Immigration Law we can help you. Talk to an attorney today and take the first step towards a better future in the United States.

Sources

USCIS – Victims of Human Trafficking: T Nonimmigrant T Status

USCIS – I-914, Application for T Nonimmigrant Status

Other Resources

T Visa application: process, requirements and more details

Once the T visa is approved, is it possible to travel?

How to obtain a Green Card in the United States – Updated Guide

Renewal of permanent residency in the United States: steps and documentation

What are the Green Card categories?

What is Form I-485 and how to apply for permanent residence

Permanent Residence for Victims of Violence or Crimes

Asylum Residency: Essential Information and Advice

VAWA Residency: A Complete Guide for Domestic Violence Victims

Types of crimes that qualify for the U Visa: What are they?

How to obtain legal permanent residence after obtaining a U visa?

Complete guide to the U Visa: What is it and how to apply?